The Legion was disbanded at Winchester, Virginia, on November 15, 1783.[1]. As a result, pension application papers on file at the National Archives begin after 1800. Online Revolutionary War Indexes and Records - Military Indexes George Washington to Mordecai Gist, from Wilmington (transcript), 1777, 21. Lefferts, Charles Mackubin. Ann Arbor: William Clements Library, 1928. . Fires in 1800 destroyed the earliest Revolutionary War pension application records. Depreciation commodity notes issued, 1780 ((M-Ar)2272X). Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Record Administration, 1995. of every person placed on the pension list . Position of the Army Near Aikens Tavern. 1777 (8). (3), On 15 June 1776 the Assembly separated the Lower Counties from the British government and essentially from Pennsylvania as well. In the spring of 1780, the Delaware Continentals were sent to the southern theater. Pitz, Henry C. The Brandywine Tradition. R-50: James B. Jackson, A History of Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Neills Second Delaware Regiment of Militia in the War of the American Revolution, 1959. 4. Lists of Delinquents from the Various Militia Companies. During that time, the Delaware militia defeated loyalist forces in Kent County. Washington, though disappointed, did nothing. The Legislative Council, consisting of nine members, three from each county, served as the upper house of the General Assembly. These records are arranged alphabetically by subject heading and thereunder chronologically. 10. Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, 1975. Only a few Delawareans prominent in the American Revolution are listed below. Delaware troops were present here as well. Unwilling to allow that, Lee had a change of heart and accepted. #321a: The Declaration of Independence, translated into ten languages, 15. State treasurers accounts with Edward Pole, 1807, Revolutionary War Records, AccountsForfeited Estates, 1771-1790 (13 folders), 7. RG 1922.000 Delaware American Revolution Bicentennial Commission (DARBC)Administrative Records, 1969-1977. The American Revolutionary War inflicted great financial costs on all of the combatants, including the United States, France, Spain and the Kingdom of Great VOLUME III. Disposition of British fleet by Sarah OBryan (transcripts), 1777, Revolutionary War Records, Committee of Safety (Pennsylvania), 1776 (1 folder), Revolutionary War Records, Continental Congress, 1776-1778 (2 folders), Revolutionary War Records, Correspondence, 1765-1830 (33 folders), 1. Depreciation Resolution of separation from Great Britain (American Archives transcript), 1776, Revolutionary War Records, Loyalist Records, 1775-1783 (10 folders), 2. Cappon, Lester J. Atlas of American History: The Revolutionary Era, 1760-1790. Records include miscellaneous accounts and receipts, muster rolls, pay rolls, and regiment returns, General Assembly resolutions, proclamations, and drafts, correspondence, Auditor of Accounts reports, documents regarding the treatment of suspected loyalists, and petitions for pardon from those suspected of aiding the British. . Valley Forge Landmarks. The General Assembly selected the four members, two by the House, and two by the Council. Topics of discussion include the forming of the second Continental Congress, events in America and England, a letter from woman sculptor Patience Wright, preparations for war, and Dickinsons commission as colonel for a Philadelphia militia unit, all in 1775. . He recovered, and helped take part in the last few battles in the Conquest of Canada. Although primarily Revolutionary War pensions, this series includes a few War of 1812 pensions. Washington called for General Charles Lee to join him in New York. The following is a list of maps located in the map collection, and maps found in the vertical file collection. Arthurs, Stanley. State Employees List of 10,000 Revolutionary Soldiers 1775-1783 - Fold3 HQFold3 HQ List of 10,000 Revolutionary Soldiers 1775-1783 November 30, 2006 by Trevor As we Completing their service at Dobbs Ferry on 7 October, Neills men were sent home from Philadelphia on 22 October. 20 George Savile, Marquis of Halifax, from the Ladys New Years Gift: or, Advice to a Daughter, 1688, in The rolls include an index to names of pensioners, including death dates when known, and an index to correspondence between pensioners and government officials. [Part of the modern counties of Philadelphia, Bucks, Montgomery, Delaware, Chester, and Lancaster in Pennsylvania, New Castle in Delaware, and Cecil in Maryland. Commanders of the Delaware Regiment 1776-1779, 11. Kent County (transcripts and photostats), 1775-1776, 3. Chicago: Rand McNally, 1974. The records show dates of meetings, names of members in attendance, and matters under consideration such as appointments to committees, committee reports, petitions of local inhabitants, appointments of military officers, drafting of rules and regulations for the military, and complaints against certain officers. Primary sources take the form of original documents, transcripts, and photostats. The George Washington Atlas. Calhoon, Robert McCluer. 20-21 contain records of enlisted men in miscellaneous regiments (invalids, artillery, artificers, etc.). Sesqui-Centennial International Exposition grand prize certificate, 1926. Atlas of the American Revolution. . At the battle of Cowpens, 17 January 1781, Kirkwoods men and their comrades played a crucial role in the American victory. [Area of Chester County in Pennsylvania, including Valley Forge and a Continental powder mill], n.d. 12. . Depositions, re: military service, 1785, 37. Society of the Cincinnati membership certificate for James Tilton, 1787. He believed that Americans would not trust a man who has no property among them.. B. Lippincott and Co., 1870. Adams, Randolph G. British Headquarters Maps and Sketches Used by Sir Henry Clinton . Washingtons Official Map of Yorktown (Washington: National Archives, 1952). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1972. (9), More men was not long in coming. Lafayette to Washington (photostat), 1781, 29. Letters concerning Allen McLane (photostat), 1781, 30. revolutionary war lee depreciation list Ground Chosen and Entrenched by Washington to Fight Howes Army. (Price & Price, 1777). The Hannah was one of the first successful vessels. Report of the Valley Forge Park Commission. . Land claim bonus for Levin McGee by John McGee, 1779, 27. 1. Battle of Brandywine in Which the Americans Were Defeated . 8. This is balanced against deductions for itemized amounts received, e.g., gratuity money raised by state lottery (for 1780 payment), clothing and small articles provided; bounties; and wages already received. Brooklyn: Historical Printing Club, 1891. In the Read, George folder are photostats of letters relating to the Stamp Act crisis, and letters written during Reads service in the Continental Congress referring to Lexington and Concord, and other news of the war. The Delaware Loyalists. 11. In February, at the battle of Guilford Court House, 15 March 1781, the Delaware troops held their own against the British. WebDuring the Revolutionary War, American Major John Boulton feigns desertion in order to uncover a British plot to seize the stronghold of West Point. Soldiers awaiting depreciation certificates, 1779-1780, 21. [Campaigns of 1776 and 1777]. Phototstat. 1. He was instrumental in improving care for the sick and wounded by redesigning the military hospitals used by the Americans. 20. Subjects of legislation include money bills, acts pertaining to the militia, punishment of treason, raising troops, punishment for desertion, the export of provisions overseas, pardon for those swearing allegiance to the state, the quartering of soldiers, ratification and amending of the Articles of Confederation, recovery of public debts, prevention of fraud within the quartermaster and commissary departments, suspending the use of Continental bills of credit as legal tender, protection of trade on the Delaware river and bay, and determining depreciation of pay. National Archives and Records Administration in Washington, D.C. WebTo make amends for such depreciation, each of these men who in 1781 yet remained in line service was awarded a substantial sum in Depreciation Pay Certificates, which were 10 best revolutionaries RG 1325.036 Photographs, General CollectionHistorical Scenes, 1. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. At the Battle of Camden in August 1780, the Blues and troops from Maryland saved the Continental Army from destruction. 256-335 A Register of Depreciation Notes on 11. . Rioting between Whigs and Tories postponed October 1777 elections in Sussex County. Pension rolls from 1790 through 1846 are included (although not for every year inclusive). Britain's European competitors were logical parties to approach for aid, so Benjamin Franklin and Silas Deane sailed to Europe. Ross, Howard DeHaven. Orders on the State Treasurer to Pay Militia Officers, Arrangements . Loyalists in the Southern Campaign of the Revolutionary War. They first saw combat on 27 August, in the Battle of Long Island. Elkton: N.p., 1940. General Patterson, punching money and Continental Loan officer salary, n.d. 2. Virtuitis Praemium: The Men Who Founded the State Society of the Cincinnati of Pennsylvania, 2 vols. Maneuvering for a Battleground (parts I & II). Immigrated from Ireland in 1739 to Lancaster Co. Pennsylvania. . Washington passing through Wilmington on the way to the Battle of Brandywine. Revolutionary War Maryland Records: Colonial, Revolutionary, Colonial and Church, from Original Sources, Vol. web pages These records have been published in two volumes edited by Claudia Bushman, Harold B. Hancock, and Elizabeth Moyne Homsey (see bibliography section). 1674-1851. To the Delaware Pilots, copy. (N.p., n.d.). Munroe, John A. Rockport, Me. RG 1315.008 Auditor of Accounts Waste Book, 1784-1796. RG 1315.009 Auditors Letterbooks, Eleazer McComb, 1784-1792. Harley, Lewis R. The Life of Charles Thomson. New York: New York Historical Society, 1926. He ordered a retreat instead of attacking the retreating British after only one volley, creating chaos. ], ca. Rules and articles, Delaware Troops, n.d. 2. RG 1111.006 Council of Safety Minutes 1775-1776. It must not be excepted property. #354: Daughters of the American Revolution lineage book, 16. Battle of Cowpens, Conflict between Cols. State Agencies . Since this was a new countrys first war, privateering would have a mixed impact. Wilkes-Barre: Wyoming Historical and Geological Society, 1897. Photostat. Boatner, Mark Mayo. . He was court-martialled and found guilty of disobedience, misbehavior before the enemy, shameful retreat, and disrespect to the commander-in-chief. 1. Photostats include acts of Congress pertaining to days of fasting, and business of the Council including the exporting of flour to other states and to Bermuda, complaints against Deputy Quartermaster General Francis Wade, the appointment of a deputy quartermaster, the state schooner Delaware, and efforts to regain state papers captured by the British. Photostat. Also available on Reference Reel R-77. In Buff and Blue: Being Certain Portions From the Diary of Richard Hilton. New York: Hawthorn Books, 1975. Lt. Hunter of His Majestys Navy. Marshall, John. The Americans regrouped and in a series of battles turned the tide against the British. At the same time its farmers, businessmen, and sailors provided supplies to keep the American army in existence. 1775-1783 (7 boxes), Proceedings of the Freemen . (5) Throughout the war, bands of armed loyalists organized on several occasions, only to be dispersed by the militia or Continental troops. 1. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1973. These include letters concerning Committees of Correspondence, news of the war, the establishment of a hospital in Virginia, the conduct of army physicians, an account of the Delaware Regiments attack on loyalists at Mamaroneck, New York, the use of smallpox vaccine, Tiltons appointment as a hospital physician and surgeon, reports on sick and wounded, and Tiltons resignation from the Delaware Regiment in 1776. WebRevolutionary War Battles The Trenton-Princeton CampaignThe Battle of BrandywineThe Monmouth CampaignReconnaissance of New YorkThe Yorktown Campaign Congress created the Continental Army on June 14, 1775, and John Adams nominated George Washington to serve as the army's Commander-in- Chief. As years passed family members and relatives also became eligible for a pension. Another letter from that year deals with political factions in Pennsylvania. A Guide to Revolutionary War Records in the Delaware Public Archives, RG 1800.099 Delaware Archives (A series of 13 manuscript boxes, 1 volume of original records and 3 published volumes), RG 1800.066 Revolutionary War Records (3 boxes), RG 1800.109 Revolutionary War Oaths of Allegiance, 1777-1784 (1 Box), OTHER SERIES CONTAINING REVOLUTIONARY WAR RECORDS, RG 9200T02.000 Tilton Papers, ca. RG 9200R08.000 Caesar Rodney Papers, 1773-1782 (1 box). For volumes recording the issuing of depreciation notes see: Massachusetts. [French East Coast Map]. WebThe American Revolutionary War inflicted great financial costs on all of the combatants, including the United States, France, Spain and the Kingdom of Great Britain.France and As a number of loyalists left Delaware at this time, much of their property was seized. Letter from President of the convention, New Castle County (photocopy), 1776, 10. After the Boston Tea Party and the closing of the port of Boston, the Committee raised subscriptions for the relief of Boston. Approved on 20 September, the document created the Delaware State. Folder 1 contains company reports, and journal entries from 1775, 1779, and after the Revolution. In 1754, he purchased a Lieutenants commission for himself, and his entire regiment was sent to North America for theSeven Years WarunderMajor General Edward Braddock. Ihr Schreiner & Schlosser in Steinperf und Dillenburg (Valley Forge Historical Society, 1941). Colonel Haslet was killed in the fighting. Looking for more living history museums in the region? WebSupplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. Dedication of State House/Independence Festival 76, event poster, 1976. They include letters asking for funds to defend the state, letters from Caesar Rodney asking individuals to break away from the British Crown, and correspondence between Rodney and the Assembly. Lees Legion galement connu sous le nom de 2nd Partisan Corps tait une unit militaire au sein de l arme The "U.S. Early Sea Fights of the American Revolution. S.A.R. . He resigned his Royal commission and volunteered his services to the Congress, expecting leadership of the army, with such a distinguished military career to mark him out. : Delaware Society of Colonial Dames of America, 1911. Some of the affidavits show the veterans age, physical condition, occupation, family member names and ages, inventory of property, and other personal information. General Howes proclamation (transcript), 1777, 17. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application Files" (NARA M804) cover about 80,000 pension and bounty land warrant application files. Defining a "home front" in the Revolutionary War is difficult because so much of the thirteen states became, at one time or another, an actual Brown, Wallace. Public Archives Commission of Delaware. Charging at four in the morning, the Americans won without firing a shot. Philadelphia: G. W. Jacobs and Company, 1900. AUTHOR OF PICTORIAL HISTORY OF THE CIVIL WAR, FIELD-BOOK OF THE REVOLUTION, FIELD-BOOK OF THE WAR OF 1812, ETC. Although they did not participate in any battles, members of the Delaware militia unit witnessed the hanging of Major John Andr on 2 October 1780. List of Continental officers who died in service/invalid pension applicants, 1777-1793, 3. The microfilm may have been scanned, but have a contractual, data privacy, or other restriction preventing access. Entries show date of entry, account heading, payee or payer, reason for disbursement, or receipts, amount of receipt or disbursement, and daily balances. Alexander Wylly (Georgia) to Samuel White, Speaker of the House, Massachusetts (photocopy), 1765, 2. This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 23:55. Cooch, Edward W. The Battle of Coochs Bridge. Diary of Independence Hall. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1974. Only a general, Charles Lee was insulted he was passed over for Commander-in-Chief, and from then on he held Washington in deep scorn. Read, William Thompson. Treasury Office Certificates of Anti-Monopoly Loan of 1780, Anderson MA 20-22, 58 ((M-Ar)1599X)) to pay the balances owed officers and soldiers, over future years, with interest. It must have a determinable useful life. In June 1776, an attack on Whigs in Kent County was narrowly averted. Beach, John W. The Cape Henlopen Lighthouse. The Yorktown Sesquicentennial Celebration, 1781-1931: Its Purpose and Plans. On 8 September, the British marched through Newark enroute to Philadelphia. Circular letters of Robert Morris, 1781, 27. He began helping train Maryland troops and bought an estate in Virginia. Depreciation of pay, certificates for Delaware members of Lees Legion, certificates for pay and subsistence, affidavits and petitions, information on Captain Peter Jaquett, miscellaneous items. RG 1325.226 Delaware Public ArchivesMotion Picture Collection. This page has been viewed 50,559 times (0 via redirect). Transcripts of correspondence between the first President of Delaware State and his wife. New York: The Outlook Company, 1903. 1. . Meeting minutes include original manuscripts and printed documents, photostats, and typed transcripts. Once upon a Time in Delaware. Pension Receipts 1821-1822 (2 folders), RG 1315.006 Revolutionary War Veterans Accounts with the United States Government, 1776-1787. Uniforms of the American, British, French and German Armies in the War of the American Revolution, 1775-1783. Photostat. Officer rosters, muster rolls, regiment returns, pay rolls, provision and forage accounts, enlistment returns, certificates of service, depositions before justices of the peace, assignments of pay, receipts for pay, etc., from various soldiers. Where to Find the Records Original printing: The 1840 Census of Pensioners (covers 25 states, one district and 3 territories) is available online. . 1919. The history of the schooners, the exploits and adventures is a story itself. 19. RG 1120.9 Votes and Proceedings of the Council of the Delaware State 1776-1783. #223: Broad Creek meeting of 20 June 1775 to support new union among the colonies, 11. He delayed in responding to messages from Washington; he procrastinated in moving his troops when called to meet Washington. Caesar Rodney letters (photostat), 1776, 15. Virginia Gazette facsimile copy, 1976. 2. Receipts were not always dated or signed. 2. 5. During his recovery on Long Island, a surgeon hed earlier berated and thrashed made an attempt on his life and nearly succeeded. 12. Washington and Tarleton. Colored engraving. St. Michaels, Md. Hardy, Minerva Spencer. Caesar Rodneys Ride: Wilmington, Chester, Marcus Hook and Penns Landing, (reel 2) helical scan videotape, ca. . . of the Government, Votes and Proceedings of the House of Assembly, Votes and Proceedings of the Council of the Delaware State, Proceedings of the Convention of the Delaware State, Delaware Public Archives Motion Picture Collection, Delaware American Revolution Bicentennial Commission, Department of Public Instruction Motion Picture Collection, First settled in 1638, controlled in succession by the Swedes, Dutch, and finally the English, Delaware was a thriving colony in the years before the American Revolution. Claims settlements include disbursements for prisoners of war, Commissary Department, transportation, Hospital Department, Quartermasters Department, and depreciation of pay. In 1751, after his father died, he had a falling out with his mother, and from then on, he was only close with his one surviving sister, having lost five siblings. . Proceedings and correspondence, New Castle County Committee of Correspondence (transcripts, photostats, originals), 1774-1775, Revolutionary War Records, Committee of Inspection and Observation, 1775-1777 (4 folders), 1. Eberlein, Harold Donaldson, and Cortlandt Van Dyke Hubbard. Volumes IV and V of the Archives, dealing with the War of 1812, are not listed here. Flower, Milton E. John Dickinson, Conservative Revolutionary. Taking into account rank and length of service, auditors estimated how much each soldier should receive, issuing depreciation certificates because the currency had been devalued so severely.(16). Lee began his duty in Ireland. Buchanan, Roberdeau. Privateers of the Revolution Declaration of Independence, facsimile. Wilmington: Public Archives Commission of Delaware, 1911. Nebenzahl, Kenneth. 7. The folder also include chronologies of the Revolution written after the war. Carpenter and Walker of Port Penn, 1778, Revolutionary War Records, Committee of Correspondence, 1774-1775 (7 folders), 1. These records are a mixture of primary and secondary materials. Also contains a draft of A Declaration of Rights and Fundamental Rules, and the Delaware State Constitution. This article is to be continued in a future Pennsylvania magazine. BY JACOB DOLSON COX, A.M., LL.D. Often, the Legion served with Francis Marion and Thomas Sumter in these missions. Recommendation for William Millan (photostat), 1776, 7. The Delaware Blues, as the regiment was sometimes known, some 750 soldiers, took part in the campaign for New York in the summer of 1776. Hayden, Horace Edwin. . General John Sullivans Indian Expedition, 1779. (Pennsylvania Historical Commission, 1929). Record of receipts and disbursements made by the State. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1988. U.S. 15. 29 Camp a Wilmington. 1781 (1). Many of the documents are noted as being true copies. Duane, William, Jr. Contains references to the Revolution, and poetic and prose descriptions of events at Trenton and Princeton in 1776-1777. Acts of Congress concerning hospitals are also included (typescript copies). Committees of Correspondence throughout the colonies strengthened opposition to British policies embodied in measures like the Intolerable Acts, passed in the aftermath of the Tea Party.(2). 1937. a Wilmingtown. 1777. Delaware Becomes a State. Several men, including John Laurens, one of Washingtons aides, challenged Lee to duels for what he said about Washington. 2. Division of Historical and Cultural Affairs. For information on amounts deducted for supplies provided to soldier's family by towns, see: Massachusetts. Office of the Secretary of State. Revolutionary War: The Home Front - Library of Congress Newark: Curtis Paper Company, 1964. A letter from Allen McLane concerning the attachment of his company to the Delaware Regiment, and correspondence from Arthur Lee at the height of the Lee/Deane controversy in 1779 may also be found. Dover: Public Archives Commission of Delaware, 1932. He had many adventures and several near death experiences, including nearly freezing, fever, and earthquake. MacNeill, Henry T., and Aime Junkers MacNeill. 6. Army specie notes, Anderson MA 29-31, 1782 ((M-Ar)2311X)) to pay these balances, Data from index published as: Massachusetts. Be the first one to, Rolls of the soldiers in the revolutionary war, 1775 to 1783, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Goodrich, John E. (John Ellsworth), 1831-1915, Vermont -- History Revolution, 1775-1783 Registers, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Congress felt having a southern leader would balance out the ideals of power, since most of the troops would be from New England. Revolutionary War Records, Accounts, 1776-1807 (23 folders). Oaths of New Jersey residents, administered by Caesar Rodney, 1777, RG 1800.110 Revolutionary War Pensions, 1778-1856 (1 Box). . Correspondence re: Dover Light Infantry (photostat), 1776, 5. Ryden George H[erbert]. 10. The Loyalists in Revolutionary America 1760-1781. . A Compleat Plan of Part of the Province of Pennsylvania East and West Jersey 1778. This film is based on the true story of Mary Silliman and her husband, General Gold Selleck Silliman of Fairfield, Connecticut as told in the biography, The Way of Duty, A Woman and Her Family in Revolutionary America by Joy Day Buel and Richard Buel.
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