Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. I can't afford a 60-inch television, but no one is preventing me from buying one. a. 16. Such an argument is characterized as, Imagine a situation in which a patient is not competent and has left no instructions regarding end-of-life preferences. what was harriet tubman beat know for? Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. Then, circle the word or words the adverb, adverb phrase, or adverb clause modifies. c.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. defining good as pleasure, or satisfied desire, etc.). Which of the following is not one of the parts of the soul described by Plato? What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. d.) Ethics determines how we best learn. As mentioned above, feelings, laws, and social norms can deviate from what is ethical. is an example of the _________ test. Conclusion: Therefore, abortion is wrong. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. CLC 106 COR with a Mission Focus : r/StupidArmyTests - reddit c.) Ethics seeks to define the good and the bad. Ethics Multiple Choice Flashcards | Quizlet Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. Employees assume no risk when they conduct themselves ethically. What category does each of the following behaviors on the list belong to? B. . Cite text evidence in your answer. For each of the following sentences, identify the underlined word or word group by writing above it ADV for adverb, AP for adverb phrase, or AC for adverb clause. Philosophy is useful as a tool to justify personal opinions. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? I will say of the above because ,ethics are moral behaviors and they form the background of other things people do and apply on a daily bases, discipline is an aspect of ethics and if you are discipline, it is applicable to your work. If you need to learn some of these codes, then take this quiz to see how many questions you can answer JAN/FEB 2015 - SERIES 1 2015 Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. ETHICS FINAL EXAM Flashcards | Quizlet Premise 1: The unborn is an innocent person from conception. Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz! Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. a. Sexual activity occurring outside the context of a love relationship Therefore, she should, support the moral equality of men and women, Franco has decided he wants to adopt the ethics of care. Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. We study ethics to know and understand that good and bad may vary from different countries and religions due to the differences in culture and laws but despite all of these, we are still guided and protected by ethical guidelines wherein the good and bad that doesn't vary and are all followed across the world. Is the study of the nature of morality and its origins 2.1. B. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. C. Is about duty, A. Divides the world into things you can and cannot control The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. Ethereum is the second-largest cryptocurrency after Bitcoin. 8. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. True or false? Vinnie's foot is caught in a railway track and a runaway train is bearing down on him. He is now deliberating about whether to voice a controversial view during a get-together with his family. that there can be irresolvable conflicts of virtues, In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are. Code of Ethics Examination - National Society of Professional Engineers According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. XX A person is usually aware that others are doing things which are unethical. What are the underlying values, Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you admire and trust? abortion is never, or almost never, morally permissible. a.) A. Happiness Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . Which of the following is a potential positive consequence of harassment? B. Casual sex requires another person in order to receive sexual pleasure He considers the cases of incurable throat cancer and severely-impaired babies. Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? Code of eithics. The correct answer here is B.Ethics seeks to define good and bad. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). In that case, Huemer thinks: B. He asks his doctor to prescribe him a lethal dose of drugs, which she does. B. Ethics - Wikipedia Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. B. Ethics midterm Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following is TRUE? Ethics provides the principles on Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. If you have already taken an earlier PR ethics quiz, What do you know about business ethics? The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education. They serve as a reference point for all the . Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work. According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. Following a proper ethical code of conduct is essential in many We welcome you to this fun yet introspective ethics matters self-test. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . It is unclear, since there is little relation between earnings estimates and stock performance. Code of Ethical Conduct and Statement of Commitment | NAEYC Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. Ethics is the set of moral principles or values that defines right and wrong for a person or group. Something must be wrong. Try this quiz and see for yourself. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. C. Virtue is a state, not an action, Nietzsche thinks 'slave morality' is motivated by and born out of 'ressentiment', A. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be made is true. Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? Therefore we (usually) think active euthanasia is wrong. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. According to the handbook, padding a resume is not an unethical act because so many people do it. Expert Answer. Ethics and morality are exactly the same. Do you think that sustainable developmentis possible? analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. A. The difference between morals and ethics is that ethics is more of a social term depending on the group involved. "All synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses" is equivalent to saying that moral values, if they are to be true/false, must be verified in experience. Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. a. c.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. This argument is valid. A colleague asks you to help him shred some secret files that his department was keeping because the files suggest that some activities might have taken place which are contrary to company policy. I get that people need access to health careI do. All social workers should review the new text and . Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. Ethics are not the same as laws. 9+ which of the following statements about ethics training is true most 150+ Best True or False Quiz Questions [2023 Edition] - Opinion Stage Citizens United v Federal Election Commission. Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? What is Diane's perspective on lying most likely to be? Eric, a Kantian, and Diane, an ethicist of care, are debating whether lying is ever morally permissible. Singer would agree with which of the following: If it is permissible to use animals for harmful medical research, then it is permissible to use newborn children for harmful medical research. Huemer thinks that a person has the right to exercise control over his or her own body in a manner similar to the way one may exercise control over his or her property. One way we might reject Gay-Williams' argument from nature is by showing that not everything that sets us against our natural inclinations is wrong (like brushing our teeth). Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma? Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. B. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action. Which of the following best describes how evidence gathered from our considered moral judgments and our moral experiences helps us evaluate moral theories? Ethics and Contrastivism. What factors would you consider on whether or not to take certain photos from a gruesome scene of a crime or accident? 1. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. Social workers' primary responsibility is to promote the well-being of clients. The building opposite this one contain a superb library. If you are presented with an ethical dilemma at work, usually the best course of action is to first: Discuss the situation with your immediate supervisor. Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. Are about intentions, not consequences He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. Learn more about ethics in the philosophy quiz! 2. which of the following is true of ethics quizlet True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. Ethics is defined as the theological study of the morality of human acts. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. True or false? The statement regarding ethical training is" It is formal training for creating awareness of non-appropriate behavior & for practicing the appropriate responses.. This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. View the full answer. Studies have shown that most young executives are not confronted by ethical business issues. According to Plato, the spirited part of the soul needs the virtue of courage. But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). Therefore, the dog will bark.". Jojo's Bizarre Adventure: Which Stand Do You Have? Suppose cultural relativism is true. Accounting Unit 1 Challenges Sophia Answers.docx - Unit 1 Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? One of Baier's critiques of 'male' moral theorizing is that it wrongly assumes that we have absolute freedom in determining our relationships, C. Men typically care about justice, women typically care about the caring relation. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? Based on your reading of the ABOUT Ethics in Accounting Reading Material (CA-4, given article 1) respond to the following:Ethics and Integrity Standards are based on the following, EXCEPT: Intellectual Property (books, music, movies) says ____________ is illegal. Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. Asking yourself, ?Could I defend my choice of this option before a Congressional committee or a jury of my peers?? It's not like the government should give me a large television, just as it's not the government's responsibility to provide health care to people who cannot afford it. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. True or false ethics 1 Flashcards | Quizlet Who said "reason is the slave of the passions"? This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. Please indicate whether each of the following statements is TRUE or FALSE. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. C. An activity that accords with virtue. Are you breaching PR ethics? Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? It is important to determine who stakeholders are or who will be affected by the decision you make regarding a problem. The code of ethics as a human being regroups a number of virtues that are supposed to help you live and survive around people of your species or community. Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. A. The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? Ethics is also known as moral philosophy. If societal behavior has always fascinated you, or you take a keen interest in all things philosophical, do well with our ethics online quizzes and flaunt your success across the web. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Which of the following features of principlism is most relevant to solving this problem? )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. According to a news report, "Having lost 30 pounds from a stomach disorder, suffering from congestive heart failure and in constant back pain, the admiral had been determined to dictate the hour of his death." As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. 6. Quiz: Kantian Ethics And Engineering Ethics! What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Which of the following would be a good reason for her to adopt and follow this rule? Natural moral virtue because of sympathy. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? C. Ethics are the principles or conditions that customarily govern. Suppose your friend Julie believes that it's possible for her to make mistakes on moral matters and that the culture to which she belongs can make also mistakes about morality. Huemer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of drug legislation. In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. Philosophy defends what is traditional in society. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. Business ethics is the culmination of ethical values and appropriate business behavior. A person of integrity has knowledge about what morally constitutes the right things to do. According to Singer's rationale, if a person says it is wrong to eat humans because they are rational creatures, that person must also admit it might be right to eat humans who have rational capacities that are on the same level as animals (e.g. A series of true/false questions pertaining to the NSPE Code of Ethics follows. Unit 1 Challenge 3 Ethics as a Branch of Philosophy.pdf One alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use is harmful. Following this case, consumers felt even more confident in Ford's diligence in designing cars for safety. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? They are the pillars of a happy, functioning society; hence they shouldn't be ignored. Which of the following is also a component of emotivism that would distinguish it from other noncognitivist views? If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony.
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